Survive Impact
- Brace: head down, arms tight, feet planted
- Stay buckled until the aircraft fully stops
- Assess fire, smoke, debris, and exits
- Check on others seated near you
Get Out
- Use the nearest safe exit fast
- Leave all belongings behind
- Move at least one hundred meters away
- Get upwind from the wreckage
Assess And Care
- Check yourself for breathing and bleeding
- Control bleeding with firm direct pressure
- Improvise a tourniquet if needed
- Prioritize and reassure serious injuries
Shelter And Conserve
- Use wreckage or cover against the elements
- Sip water; avoid alcohol and salty foods
- Rest and avoid unnecessary movement
- Expect a wait of several hours
Signal And Stay Ready
- Make yourself visible with bright materials
- Build large SOS signals from debris
- Whistle or bang metal; three blasts means distress
- Stay alert and ready for rescuers
Survival Priorities
- Get out of immediate danger first
- Stay alive by treating injuries
- Conserve energy, water, and body heat
- Be found by signaling and staying visible
Common Injuries
- Stop bleeding with pressure and elevation
- Stabilize fractures before any movement
- Cool and cover burns, do not break blisters
- Watch for shock; keep warm and calm