Observe
- Gather raw data from the environment
- Note what you see and hear
- Track what is missing and the context
- Pull from sensors, reports, and intel
Orient
- Make sense of the data
- Build a working mental model
- Weigh key factors and likely outcomes
- Lean on experience and pattern recognition
Decide
- List your viable options
- Weigh the risks of each
- Commit to the best move
- Set clear intent and command
Act
- Execute the decision with speed
- Adapt while you are executing
- Communicate and sync the effort
- Feed the results back in
Core Principles
- Move with speed and focus
- Stay flexible as information shifts
- Keep it simple for clarity
- Seize and hold the initiative
The Advantage
- Run a tighter loop than theirs
- Disrupt and shape their decisions
- Stay inside to win